Definition of mass percentage
Mass (or weight) percentage (% w/w) is one of the most often used ways of expressing concentrations. It is defined as
![mass percentage definition, eq. 1.1](conc-img/1-1.png)
Mass of solution (in case of simple solution containing only one solvent and one solute) is
![mass of solution, eq. 1.2](conc-img/1-2.png)
so we can formulate the definition in slightly different way:
![mass percentage definition 2, eq. 1.3](conc-img/1-3.png)
Weight percentage is the only percentage concentration that is always unambiguous. Note that it is expressed in % units (as opposed to % w/v).
Unfortunately bottles labelled % often contain solution of unknown concentration. See what is wrong with percentages for detailed explanation.